Adenosine 5′-triphosphate | 56-65-5

Adenosine 5'-triphosphate (ATP) yog ib qho tseem ceeb molecule pom nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov nyob hlwb, ua lub hauv paus ntawm lub zog rau cellular txheej txheem.

Lub Zog Txiaj Ntsig: ATP feem ntau hu ua "lub zog txiaj" ntawm cov hlwb vim tias nws khaws thiab hloov hluav taws xob hauv hlwb rau ntau yam tshuaj lom neeg thiab cov txheej txheem.

Chemical Structure: ATP yog tsim los ntawm peb yam: adenine molecule, ribose qab zib, thiab peb pawg phosphate. Cov ntawv cog lus ntawm cov phosphate pawg no muaj cov khoom siv hluav taws xob siab, uas tau tso tawm thaum ATP yog hydrolyzed rau adenosine diphosphate (ADP) thiab inorganic phosphate (Pi), tso tawm lub zog uas ua rau cov txheej txheem ntawm tes.

Cellular Functions: ATP koom nrog ntau cov haujlwm hauv cellular, suav nrog cov leeg nqaij, kev nthuav tawm paj hlwb, biosynthesis ntawm macromolecules (xws li cov proteins, lipids, thiab nucleic acids), kev thauj mus los ntawm ions thiab molecules hla cov cell membranes, thiab tshuaj lom neeg teeb liab hauv cov hlwb.